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| {{Content warning|genitals, reproductive organs, and surgery}} | | {{Content warning|genitals, reproductive organs, and surgery}} |
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| {{disclaimer|The Nonbinary Wiki is written by volunteers who are not necessarily experts on medical topics. This wiki and its editors make no representations or warranties of any kind. This wiki and its editors shall not be liable for any physical, psychological, emotional, financial, or commercial damages, prosecutions, or proceedings instituted against any person or entity as a result of the use of information from this file, or any loss, injury, or damage caused thereby. You claim full responsibility for your own health decisions. This wiki will not be held responsible for your actions. Any information here does not constitute legal, financial, medical, business, or other advice. This wiki should not be used to recommend a path for diagnosing or treating any medical condition. For that, you must consult your physician.}} | |
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| {{Template:Surgeries}} | | {{Template:Surgeries}} |
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| A vaginoplasty is a medical procedure, typically where doctors create a vagina from skin and tissues from the penis and scrotum; however, there are many forms of vaginoplasties. The doctor creates a clitoris using the tissue from the head of the penis; the majority of [[transfeminine]] people who have vaginoplasty can still orgasm with the same intensity or greater intensity after recovering from the procedure.<ref name="HHB">{{Cite web |title=Sexual health and gender-affirming care |last1=Boskey |first1=Elizabeth |last2=Ganor |first2=Oren |work=Harvard Health Blog |date=7 January 2021 |access-date=27 January 2021 |url= https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/sexual-health-and-gender-affirming-care-2021010721688 |quote=Vaginoplasty restructures the head of the penis into a clitoris and creates a vaginal cavity. In one study of 119 vaginoplasty patients, 90% of transfeminine people who had the surgery reported that they were still able to have an orgasm, and 75% said their orgasms were either the same or more intense than before.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230710023507/https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/sexual-health-and-gender-affirming-care-2021010721688 |archive-date=17 July 2023 }}</ref><ref name="Hess-etal">{{cite journal | last=Hess | first=J. | last2=Henkel | first2=A. | last3=Bohr | first3=J. | last4=Rehme | first4=C. | last5=Panic | first5=A. | last6=Panic | first6=L. | last7=Rossi Neto | first7=R. | last8=Hadaschik | first8=B. | last9=Hess | first9=Y. | title=Sexuality after Male-to-Female Gender Affirmation Surgery | journal=BioMed Research International | publisher=Hindawi Limited | volume=2018 | date=27 May 2018 | issn=2314-6133 | doi=10.1155/2018/9037979 | pages=1–7 |url=https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2018/9037979/| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507065654/https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2018/9037979/ | archive-date=17 July 2023 }}</ref> Tissue from the foreskin is used to create the vaginal opening (introitus), and skin from the penis and scrotum is used to create inner and outer labia.<ref name="UofUtah">{{Cite web |title=Transfeminine Bottom Surgery |author= |work=University of Utah Health |date= |access-date=27 January 2021 |url= https://healthcare.utah.edu/transgender-health/gender-affirmation-surgery/vaginoplasty.php|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230531004000/https://healthcare.utah.edu/transgender-health/gender-affirmation-surgery/vaginoplasty.php|archive-date=17 July 2023}}</ref> | | A vaginoplasty is a medical procedure, typically where doctors create a vagina from skin and tissues from the penis and scrotum; however, there are many forms of vaginoplasties. The doctor creates a clitoris using this, and therefore it is possible to orgasm after having a vaginoplasty. This is different from a [[Vulvoplasty]] because it involves creating a vaginal canal.<ref>[https://healthcare.utah.edu/transgender-health/gender-affirmation-surgery/vaginoplasty.php Transfeminine Bottom Surgery | University of Utah Health] </ref>. |
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| Some time after the vaginoplasty surgery, the patient needs to start a regimen of dilating their vagina, and continue this for one year. Physical therapy for the patient's pelvic floor is also important post-surgery.<ref name="UofUtah" /><ref name="UofUtah-dilation">{{Cite web |title=Dilation Instructions |author= |work=University of Utah Health |date= |access-date=27 January 2021 |url= https://healthcare.utah.edu/transgender-health/docs/vaginoplasty-dilator-instructions.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230531024530/https://healthcare.utah.edu/transgender-health/docs/vaginoplasty-dilator-instructions.pdf|archive-date=17 July 2023}}</ref>
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| Vaginoplasty is different from a [[vulvoplasty]] because it involves creating a vaginal canal.<ref name="UofUtah" />
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| People who already have vaginas can also undergo a procedure called vaginoplasty, although in that case it is a wholly different procedure which, instead of creating a vagina, merely "tightens the vagina and surrounding muscles and soft tissues" in order to increase sexual satisfaction.<ref name="MCVS">{{Cite web |title=Vaginoplasty - Fit and Fabulous |author= |work=Manhattan Center for Vaginal Surgery |date= |access-date=22 February 2021 |url= https://manhattancenterforvaginalsurgery.com/vaginoplasty/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230605171731/https://manhattancenterforvaginalsurgery.com/vaginoplasty/|archive-date=17 July 2023}}</ref>
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| ==See also== | | ==See also== |
| *[[Vulvoplasty]] | | *[[Vulvoplasty]] |
| *[[Orchiectomy]] | | *[[Orchiectomy]] |
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| ==External links==
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| * [https://web.archive.org/web/20200919190227/https://madgenderscience.wiki/wiki/Comparison_of_GRS_surgeons_(Vaginoplasty) The Mad Gender Science Wiki has an article comparing surgeons who offer vaginoplasty.]
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| ==References== | | ==References== |
| {{reflist}}
| | <references/> |
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| [[Category:Transition]] | | [[Category:Transition]] |
