Gender neutral language in German: Difference between revisions

    Tag: 2017 source edit
    Tag: 2017 source edit
    Line 56: Line 56:
    !Paradigm
    !Paradigm
    !'dey/dej'<ref>Anonym (2017): ''Q: Ein [...] gegeben''. Online at: https://nonbinarytransgermany.tumblr.com/post/148742824641/ein-befreundeter-mensch-von-mir-hat-sich-mal (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref><ref>Pronouns.page (2024): ''dey/denen/demm''. Online at: https://de.pronouns.page/dey/denen/demm?erweitert (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref><ref>Pronouns.page (2024): ''dej/denen/dej''. Online at: https://de.pronouns.page/dej?erweitert (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    !'dey/dej'<ref>Anonym (2017): ''Q: Ein [...] gegeben''. Online at: https://nonbinarytransgermany.tumblr.com/post/148742824641/ein-befreundeter-mensch-von-mir-hat-sich-mal (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref><ref>Pronouns.page (2024): ''dey/denen/demm''. Online at: https://de.pronouns.page/dey/denen/demm?erweitert (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref><ref>Pronouns.page (2024): ''dej/denen/dej''. Online at: https://de.pronouns.page/dej?erweitert (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    ! colspan="2" |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">'sier' Version 2.1</span><ref>Heger, Illi Anna (2022): ''Version 2.1: sier Pronomen ohne Geschlecht''. Online at: https://www.annaheger.de/pronomen21/ (retreived 09.02.2024).</ref>
    ! colspan="2" |<span style="color:SlateGrey">'sier' Version 2.1</span><ref>Heger, Illi Anna (2022): ''Version 2.1: sier Pronomen ohne Geschlecht''. Online at: https://www.annaheger.de/pronomen21/ (retreived 09.02.2024).</ref>
    ! colspan="2" |'xier' Version 3.3<ref>Heger, Illi Anna (2022): ''Version 3.3: xier Pronomen ohne Geschlecht''. Online at: https://www.annaheger.de/pronomen33/ (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    ! colspan="2" |'xier' Version 3.3<ref>Heger, Illi Anna (2022): ''Version 3.3: xier Pronomen ohne Geschlecht''. Online at: https://www.annaheger.de/pronomen33/ (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    ! colspan="2" |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">g-Genus</span><ref name=":0">Dominik Jahre (2018): ''Das g-Genus. Merkmale des g-Genus''. Online at: https://www.geschlechtsneutral.com/index.html (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    ! colspan="2" |<span style="color:SlateGrey">g-Genus</span><ref name=":0">Dominik Jahre (2018): ''Das g-Genus. Merkmale des g-Genus''. Online at: https://www.geschlechtsneutral.com/index.html (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    ! colspan="2" |NoNa-System<ref>Pronouns.page (2024): ''hen/hem''. Online at: https://de.pronouns.page/hen?erweitert (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref><ref>Moro, Jona/Frank, Noah (2024): ''Das NoNa-System. geschlechtsneutrale deutsche Grammatik''. Online at: https://geschlechtsneutralesdeutsch.com/ (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    ! colspan="2" |NoNa-System<ref>Pronouns.page (2024): ''hen/hem''. Online at: https://de.pronouns.page/hen?erweitert (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref><ref>Moro, Jona/Frank, Noah (2024): ''Das NoNa-System. geschlechtsneutrale deutsche Grammatik''. Online at: https://geschlechtsneutralesdeutsch.com/ (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    !<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">'hän'</span><ref>zweisatz (2011): ''HIGH ON CLICHÉS''. ''Glossar''. Online at: https://web.archive.org/web/20230531034450/https://highoncliches.wordpress.com/2011/12/11/glossar/ (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref><ref>Pronouns.page (2024): ''hän/sim''. Online at: https://de.pronouns.page/h%C3%A4n?erweitert (retrieved 02.09.2024).</ref>
    !<span style="color:SlateGrey">'hän'</span><ref>zweisatz (2011): ''HIGH ON CLICHÉS''. ''Glossar''. Online at: https://web.archive.org/web/20230531034450/https://highoncliches.wordpress.com/2011/12/11/glossar/ (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref><ref>Pronouns.page (2024): ''hän/sim''. Online at: https://de.pronouns.page/h%C3%A4n?erweitert (retrieved 02.09.2024).</ref>
    !'hen'<sub>2</sub><ref>Catboy Jaebeom/Fliederfuchs (2023): ''ASTRI'FA | THE BEARER OF STARS''. Online at: https://catboy-jaebeom.tumblr.com/about (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    !'hen'<sub>2</sub><ref>Catboy Jaebeom/Fliederfuchs (2023): ''ASTRI'FA | THE BEARER OF STARS''. Online at: https://catboy-jaebeom.tumblr.com/about (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    ! colspan="2" |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">De-e-System</span><ref>Verein für Geschlechtsneutrales Deutsch e. V. (2024): ''De-e-System''. https://geschlechtsneutral.net/gesamtsystem/ (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    ! colspan="2" |<span style="color:SlateGrey">De-e-System</span><ref>Verein für Geschlechtsneutrales Deutsch e. V. (2024): ''De-e-System''. https://geschlechtsneutral.net/gesamtsystem/ (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    ! colspan="2" |SYLVAIN-Konventionen<ref>de Sylvain, Cabala/Balzer, Carsten (2008): ''Die SYLVAIN-Konventionen — Versuch einer "geschlechtergerechten" Grammatik-Transformation der deutschen Sprache.'' Online at: https://www.geschlechtsneutral.com/lit/Liminalis-2008-Sylvain-Balzer.pdf (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    ! colspan="2" |SYLVAIN-Konventionen<ref>de Sylvain, Cabala/Balzer, Carsten (2008): ''Die SYLVAIN-Konventionen — Versuch einer "geschlechtergerechten" Grammatik-Transformation der deutschen Sprache.'' Online at: https://www.geschlechtsneutral.com/lit/Liminalis-2008-Sylvain-Balzer.pdf (retrieved 09.02.2024).</ref>
    |-
    |-
    !'''prosodical features'''
    !'''prosodical features'''
    !
    !
    !<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">atone</span>
    !<span style="color:SlateGrey">atone</span>
    !<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">tonic</span>
    !<span style="color:SlateGrey">tonic</span>
    !'''atone'''
    !'''atone'''
    !'''tonic'''
    !'''tonic'''
    !<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">'''atone'''</span>
    !<span style="color:SlateGrey">'''atone'''</span>
    !<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">'''tonic'''</span>
    !<span style="color:SlateGrey">'''tonic'''</span>
    !'''atone'''
    !'''atone'''
    !'''tonic'''
    !'''tonic'''
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">'''atone'''</span>
    !<span style="color:SlateGrey">'''atone'''</span>
    !<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">'''tonic'''</span>
    !<span style="color:SlateGrey">'''tonic'''</span>
    !
    !
    !
    !
    Line 84: Line 84:
    !'''Nominative'''
    !'''Nominative'''
    |dey/dej
    |dey/dej
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">sier [zi:ɐ̯]</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">sier [zi:ɐ̯]</span>
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">dier [di:ɐ̯]</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">dier [di:ɐ̯]</span>
    |xier
    |xier
    |dier [di:ɐ̯]
    |dier [di:ɐ̯]
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">hen</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">hen</span>
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">dio</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">dio</span>
    |hen
    |hen
    |dai
    |dai
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">hän</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">hän</span>
    |hen
    |hen
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">en</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">en</span>
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">de [de(:)]</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">de [de(:)]</span>
    |nin
    |nin
    |din
    |din
    Line 101: Line 101:
    !'''Accusative'''
    !'''Accusative'''
    |dey/dej ''or'' dem(m) [dɛm]
    |dey/dej ''or'' dem(m) [dɛm]
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">sien</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">sien</span>
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">dien</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">dien</span>
    |xien
    |xien
    |dien
    |dien
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">hen</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">hen</span>
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">dio</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">dio</span>
    |hen
    |hen
    |dai
    |dai
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">sin</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">sin</span>
    |han
    |han
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">en</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">en</span>
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">de [de(:)]</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">de [de(:)]</span>
    |nin
    |nin
    |din
    |din
    Line 118: Line 118:
    !'''Dative'''
    !'''Dative'''
    |denen
    |denen
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">siem</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">siem</span>
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">diem</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">diem</span>
    |xiem
    |xiem
    |diem
    |diem
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">hem</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">hem</span>
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">dero</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">dero</span>
    |hem
    |hem
    |dam
    |dam
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">sim</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">sim</span>
    |ham
    |ham
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">em</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">em</span>
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">derm</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">derm</span>
    |nim
    |nim
    |dim
    |dim
    Line 135: Line 135:
    !'''Genitive'''
    !'''Genitive'''
    |derer
    |derer
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">sieser</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">sieser</span>
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">-</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">-</span>
    |xieser
    |xieser
    | -
    | -
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">-</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">-</span>
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">-</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">-</span>
    |henser
    |henser
    | -
    | -
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">sirer</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">sirer</span>
    | -
    | -
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">enser</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">enser</span>
    |<span style="color:MediumVioletRed">-</span>
    |<span style="color:SlateGrey">-</span>
    |nimser
    |nimser
    |
    |