Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities

    From Nonbinary Wiki
    < Module:Citation/CS1
    Revision as of 15:53, 14 December 2015 by m>Trappist the monk

    Documentation for this module may be created at Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities/doc

    local u = {}
    
    local z = {
    	error_categories = {};		-- for categorizing citations that contain errors
    	error_ids = {};
    	message_tail = {};
    	maintenance_cats = {};		-- for categorizing citations that aren't erroneous per se, but could use a little work
    	properties_cats = {};		-- for categorizing citations based on certain properties, language of source for instance
    };
    
    local cfg = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration/sandbox');
    
    --[[--------------------------< I S _ S E T >------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Returns true if argument is set; false otherwise. Argument is 'set' when it exists (not nil) or when it is not an empty string.
    This function is global because it is called from both this module and from Date validation
    
    ]]
    function is_set( var )
    	return not (var == nil or var == '');
    end
    
    
    --[[--------------------------< I N _ A R R A Y >--------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Whether needle is in haystack
    
    ]]
    
    local function in_array( needle, haystack )
    	if needle == nil then
    		return false;
    	end
    	for n,v in ipairs( haystack ) do
    		if v == needle then
    			return n;
    		end
    	end
    	return false;
    end
    
    
    --[[--------------------------< S U B S T I T U T E >----------------------------------------------------------
    
    Populates numbered arguments in a message string using an argument table.
    
    ]]
    
    local function substitute( msg, args )
    	return args and mw.message.newRawMessage( msg, args ):plain() or msg;
    end
    
    
    --[[--------------------------< E R R O R _ C O M M E N T >----------------------------------------------------
    
    Wraps error messages with css markup according to the state of hidden.
    
    ]]
    local function error_comment( content, hidden )
    	return substitute( hidden and cfg.presentation['hidden-error'] or cfg.presentation['visible-error'], content );
    end
    
    
    --[[--------------------------< S E T _ E R R O R >--------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Sets an error condition and returns the appropriate error message.  The actual placement of the error message in the output is
    the responsibility of the calling function.
    
    ]]
    local function set_error( error_id, arguments, raw, prefix, suffix )
    	local error_state = cfg.error_conditions[ error_id ];
    	
    	prefix = prefix or "";
    	suffix = suffix or "";
    	
    	if error_state == nil then
    		error( cfg.messages['undefined_error'] );
    	elseif is_set( error_state.category ) then
    		table.insert( z.error_categories, error_state.category );
    	end
    	
    	local message = substitute( error_state.message, arguments );
    	
    	message = message .. " ([[" .. cfg.messages['help page link'] .. 
    		"#" .. error_state.anchor .. "|" ..
    		cfg.messages['help page label'] .. "]])";
    	
    	z.error_ids[ error_id ] = true;
    	if in_array( error_id, { 'bare_url_missing_title', 'trans_missing_title' } )
    			and z.error_ids['citation_missing_title'] then
    		return '', false;
    	end
    	
    	message = table.concat({ prefix, message, suffix });
    	
    	if raw == true then
    		return message, error_state.hidden;
    	end		
    		
    	return error_comment( message, error_state.hidden );
    end
    
    
    --[[-------------------------< I S _ A L I A S _ U S E D >-----------------------------------------------------
    
    This function is used by select_one() to determine if one of a list of alias parameters is in the argument list
    provided by the template.
    
    Input:
    	args – pointer to the arguments table from calling template
    	alias – one of the list of possible aliases in the aliases lists from Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration
    	index – for enumerated parameters, identifies which one
    	enumerated – true/false flag used choose how enumerated aliases are examined
    	value – value associated with an alias that has previously been selected; nil if not yet selected
    	selected – the alias that has previously been selected; nil if not yet selected
    	error_list – list of aliases that are duplicates of the alias already selected
    
    Returns:
    	value – value associated with alias we selected or that was previously selected or nil if an alias not yet selected
    	selected – the alias we selected or the alias that was previously selected or nil if an alias not yet selected
    
    ]]
    
    local function is_alias_used (args, alias, index, enumerated, value, selected, error_list)
    	if enumerated then															-- is this a test for an enumerated parameters?
    		alias = alias:gsub ('#', index);										-- replace '#' with the value in index
    	else
    		alias = alias:gsub ('#', '');											-- remove '#' if it exists
    	end
    
    	if is_set(args[alias]) then													-- alias is in the template's argument list
    		if value ~= nil and selected ~= alias then								-- if we have already selected one of the aliases
    			local skip;
    			for _, v in ipairs(error_list) do									-- spin through the error list to see if we've added this alias
    				if v == alias then
    					skip = true;
    					break;														-- has been added so stop looking 
    				end
    			end
    			if not skip then													-- has not been added so
    				table.insert( error_list, alias );								-- add error alias to the error list
    			end
    		else
    			value = args[alias];												-- not yet selected an alias, so select this one
    			selected = alias;
    		end
    	end
    	return value, selected;														-- return newly selected alias, or previously selected alias
    end
    
    
    --[[--------------------------< S E L E C T _ O N E >----------------------------------------------------------
    
    Chooses one matching parameter from a list of parameters to consider.  The list of parameters to consider is just
    names.  For parameters that may be enumerated, the position of the numerator in the parameter name is identified
    by the '#' so |author-last1= and |author1-last= are represented as 'author-last#' and 'author#-last'.
    
    Because enumerated parameter |<param>1= is an alias of |<param>= we must test for both possibilities.
    
    
    Generates an error if more than one match is present.
    
    ]]
    
    local function select_one( args, aliases_list, error_condition, index )
    	local value = nil;															-- the value assigned to the selected parameter
    	local selected = '';														-- the name of the parameter we have chosen
    	local error_list = {};
    
    	if index ~= nil then index = tostring(index); end
    
    	for _, alias in ipairs( aliases_list ) do									-- for each alias in the aliases list
    		if alias:match ('#') then												-- if this alias can be enumerated
    			if '1' == index then												-- when index is 1 test for enumerated and non-enumerated aliases
    				value, selected = is_alias_used (args, alias, index, false, value, selected, error_list);	-- first test for non-enumerated alias
    			end
    			value, selected = is_alias_used (args, alias, index, true, value, selected, error_list);		-- test for enumerated alias
    		else
    			value, selected = is_alias_used (args, alias, index, false, value, selected, error_list);		--test for non-enumerated alias
    		end
    	end
    
    	if #error_list > 0 and 'none' ~= error_condition then						-- for cases where this code is used outside of extract_names()
    		local error_str = "";
    		for _, k in ipairs( error_list ) do
    			if error_str ~= "" then error_str = error_str .. cfg.messages['parameter-separator'] end
    			error_str = error_str .. wrap_style ('parameter', k);
    		end
    		if #error_list > 1 then
    			error_str = error_str .. cfg.messages['parameter-final-separator'];
    		else
    			error_str = error_str .. cfg.messages['parameter-pair-separator'];
    		end
    		error_str = error_str .. wrap_style ('parameter', selected);
    		table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( error_condition, {error_str}, true ) } );
    	end
    	
    	return value, selected;
    end
    
    
    --[[--------------------------< A D D _ M A I N T _ C A T >------------------------------------------------------
    
    Adds a category to z.maintenance_cats using names from the configuration file with additional text if any.
    To prevent duplication, the added_maint_cats table lists the categories by key that have been added to z.maintenance_cats.
    
    ]]
    
    local added_maint_cats = {}														-- list of maintenance categories that have been added to z.maintenance_cats
    local function add_maint_cat (key, arguments)
    	if not added_maint_cats [key] then
    		added_maint_cats [key] = true;											-- note that we've added this category
    		table.insert( z.maintenance_cats, substitute (cfg.maint_cats [key], arguments));	-- make name then add to table
    	end
    end
    
    
    --[[--------------------------< S A F E _ F O R _ I T A L I C S >----------------------------------------------
    
    Protects a string that will be wrapped in wiki italic markup '' ... ''
    
    Note: We cannot use <i> for italics, as the expected behavior for italics specified by ''...'' in the title is that
    they will be inverted (i.e. unitalicized) in the resulting references.  In addition, <i> and '' tend to interact
    poorly under Mediawiki's HTML tidy.
    
    ]]
    
    local function safe_for_italics( str )
    	if not is_set(str) then
    		return str;
    	else
    		if str:sub(1,1) == "'" then str = "<span />" .. str; end
    		if str:sub(-1,-1) == "'" then str = str .. "<span />"; end
    		
    		-- Remove newlines as they break italics.
    		return str:gsub( '\n', ' ' );
    	end
    end
    
    
    --[[--------------------------< W R A P _ S T Y L E >----------------------------------------------------------
    
    Applies styling to various parameters.  Supplied string is wrapped using a message_list configuration taking one
    argument; protects italic styled parameters.  Additional text taken from citation_config.presentation - the reason
    this function is similar to but separate from wrap_msg().
    
    ]]
    
    local function wrap_style (key, str)
    	if not is_set( str ) then
    		return "";
    	elseif in_array( key, { 'italic-title', 'trans-italic-title' } ) then
    		str = safe_for_italics( str );
    	end
    
    	return substitute( cfg.presentation[key], {str} );
    end
    
    
    return {																		-- return exported functions and tables
    	is_set = is_set,
    	in_array = in_array,
    	substitute = substitute,
    	error_comment = error_comment,
    	set_error = set_error,
    	select_one = select_one,
    	add_maint_cat = add_maint_cat,
    	wrap_style = wrap_style;
    	safe_for_italics = safe_for_italics;
    	z = z,
    	}