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{{WIP|Swarmy}}
A '''Drone''' is an individual body that exists as part of a hivemind. The idea of hiveminds originates in entomology, but has also become a staple of science fiction, occultism, robotics, and queer fetishism. Drones within an insect or science fiction context are often depicted as having no gender, or a gender relating to the hive itself. This has lead to fetishism treating the process of becoming a drone as a transgender experience. Some people also identify as dronegender, or alternatively swarmgender/hivegender.
A '''Drone''' is an individual body that exists as part of a hivemind. The idea of hiveminds originates in entomology, but has also become a staple of science fiction, occultism, robotics, and queer fetishism. Drones within an insect or science fiction context are often depicted as having no gender, or a gender relating to the hive itself. This has lead to fetishism treating the process of becoming a drone as a transgender experience. Some people also identify as dronegender, or alternatively swarmgender/hivegender.


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The behaviour of swarming insects such as bees, wasps, ants, and locust have been described as a "hive mind", which is the origin of the term<ref>https://www.wsj.com/articles/hive-mind-from-beekeeping-to-economics-1450810487</ref>. Insect colonies are capable of performing more complex tasks than any one individual could accomplish. The "hive mind" of an ant colony does not exist as a physical brain structure, but instead as the consequence of the actions of many individuals programmed to work together.<ref>https://www.google.com.au/books/edition/Ant_Colony_Optimization/_aefcpY8GiEC?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PP1&printsec=frontcover</ref> The description of this intelligence as a "mind" is therefore controversial, as there is no kind of "telepathy" occuring, yet nonetheless there is a problem solving mechanism processing information at a mass scale. This theory has been adopted by simulation and robotics researchers as a model for creating drone agents that together possess a hivemind.<ref name=":0">https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Recent-approaches-to-global-optimization-problems-Parsopoulos-Vrahatis/a426e8b5a5133f5d87e710db2215df26f0959c82</ref> In computer science it is more common to refer to these systems as "swarms" than as "hives".<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1">https://direct.mit.edu/isal/proceedings/ecal2015/27/658/99316</ref><ref name=":2">https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1105&context=it_fac</ref> The idea of producing swarm intelligences that use humans as drones has also been explored.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" />
The behaviour of swarming insects such as bees, wasps, ants, and locust have been described as a "hive mind", which is the origin of the term<ref>https://www.wsj.com/articles/hive-mind-from-beekeeping-to-economics-1450810487</ref>. Insect colonies are capable of performing more complex tasks than any one individual could accomplish. The "hive mind" of an ant colony does not exist as a physical brain structure, but instead as the consequence of the actions of many individuals programmed to work together.<ref>https://www.google.com.au/books/edition/Ant_Colony_Optimization/_aefcpY8GiEC?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PP1&printsec=frontcover</ref> The description of this intelligence as a "mind" is therefore controversial, as there is no kind of "telepathy" occuring, yet nonetheless there is a problem solving mechanism processing information at a mass scale. This theory has been adopted by simulation and robotics researchers as a model for creating drone agents that together possess a hivemind.<ref name=":0">https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Recent-approaches-to-global-optimization-problems-Parsopoulos-Vrahatis/a426e8b5a5133f5d87e710db2215df26f0959c82</ref> In computer science it is more common to refer to these systems as "swarms" than as "hives".<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1">https://direct.mit.edu/isal/proceedings/ecal2015/27/658/99316</ref><ref name=":2">https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1105&context=it_fac</ref> The idea of producing swarm intelligences that use humans as drones has also been explored.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" />


==Science Fiction==
==Science Fiction and Occultism==
The pop culture image of the drone and the hivemind have been introduced and developed largely by science fiction, beginning with H G Wells in 1901.<ref>https://sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/hive_minds</ref> Popular modern examples include Star Trek's Borg, and StarCraft's Zerg, both of which use the term "drone" to describe members of the hivemind.<ref>https://screenrant.com/star-trek-borg-origin-explained/</ref><ref>https://classic.battle.net/scc/zerg/units/drone.shtml</ref>  
The pop culture image of the drone and the hivemind have been introduced and developed largely by science fiction, beginning with H G Wells in 1901.<ref>https://sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/hive_minds</ref> Popular modern examples include Star Trek's Borg, and StarCraft's Zerg, both of which use the term "drone" to describe members of the hivemind.<ref>https://screenrant.com/star-trek-borg-origin-explained/</ref><ref>https://classic.battle.net/scc/zerg/units/drone.shtml</ref> Rick and Morty breaks the established mold by portraying Unity as a kind and caring person, with an astoningly "human" identity, capable of personal relationships, morals, and growth.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt4832260/</ref><ref>https://www.inverse.com/article/59172-rick-and-morty-unity-episode-rick-suicide-auto-erotic-assimilation</ref> Science fiction hiveminds are a common reference point for people trying to understand drones in the real world.<ref>https://lemm.ee/comment/6009982</ref>  


==Egregores in Occultism==
Occultism describes the concept of the "egregore", a being created from the collective thought of a group of people. Various groups across different traditions have cultivated egregores.<ref>https://www.masonicworld.com/education/files/artjun02/TEMPTRAD.htm</ref><ref>https://www.theosophical.org/publications/quest-magazine/5077-egregores-the-occult-entities-that-watch-over-human-destiny</ref><ref>https://occultist.net/on-ressurecting-egregores/</ref> Although cultivating an egregore with the aim of becoming a drone is less common, it is not unheard of.<ref name=":3">https://medium.com/@viridiangrail/interview-with-a-drone-bc5c226d63a0</ref>


==Dronification Fetish==
==Dronification Fetish==
Drones saw increased attention within the queer community with the introduction of dronification fetish, the most prominent example being Hexcorp.<ref>https://www.hexcorp.net/</ref><ref>https://www.reddit.com/r/hypnosis/comments/uamdde/in_your_own_words_what_is_dronification/</ref><ref name=":4">https://cashmeremag.com/dronification-kink-849537/</ref> The goal of the dronification fetish is to remove the feeling of personhood from the submissive. The creator of Hexcorp is themselves transgender. Dronification is said to appeal to trans people due to freedom from societal constraints regarding name, body, disability, and personhood itself. To become a drone is to relinquish gender, and substitute it with obedience.<ref name=":4" /><ref>https://www.reddit.com/r/Dronification/comments/173t5q6/31_m4f_seeking_female_drones_to_own/k45y9kw/</ref>


==Queer Understanding==
==Queer Understanding==
All understandings of the hivemind and the drone are inherently nonbinary. The conception of gender held by an ant or a bee is not a man/woman dichotomy of male homeowner and female childrearer. For bees, female workers manage all the non-reproductive tasks of the hive and are sterile.<ref>https://www.mdbka.com/bee-information/</ref><ref>https://www.perfectbee.com/learn-about-bees/the-science-of-bees/the-types-of-bees</ref> Star Trek's Borg drones are queer<ref>https://www.startrek.com/en-un/news/seven-of-nine-was-always-queer</ref><ref>https://www.reddit.com/r/startrek/comments/117e368/dead_naming_or_exborg_survivor_hating/</ref>, and the minions of the Zerg have no use for gender.<ref>https://www.starcraftforum.com/threads/zerg-protoss-genders.117/</ref> The drones of a simulated swarm, like virtually all computer programs, have no gender. Occultists adopting a drone identity under an egregore adopt a drone gender identity along with it<ref name=":3" />, and trans people choosing to give up gender in favour of dronification relive their transgender experiences in a safe environment.<ref name=":4" /> The nature of the drone is, in all explored cases, queer.
This has lead to some people taking on nonbinary identities specifically as a drone.<ref name=":3" /><ref>[https://hexbear.net/post/505993? https://hexbear.net/post/505993?]</ref><ref>https://hexbear.net/comment/3841482</ref><ref>https://hexbear.net/comment/4140047</ref>


==Stigma==
==Stigma==
Popular depictions of hiveminds in science fiction are overwhelmingly villainous or evil.<ref>https://www.reddit.com/r/worldbuilding/comments/3gkdfg/why_are_hivemind_etities_almost_always_evil/</ref><ref>https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/HiveMind</ref> Occult groups practicing group identity are also deeply villified in media and popular opinion.<ref>https://www.reddit.com/r/KingOfTheHill/comments/cvw3uq/king_of_the_hill_6x17_fun_with_jane_and_jane/</ref><ref>https://time.com/6120017/jonestown-massacre-survivors/</ref> Sentiment against dronegender people has also broken out online, primarily concerning accusations of trolling or delusion.<ref>https://hexbear.net/post/536902</ref><ref>https://hexbear.net/comment/4148945</ref><ref>https://hexbear.net/comment/3890577</ref>


==References==
==References==


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