Glossary of Spanish gender and sex terminology: Difference between revisions
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==B== | ==B== | ||
* bigénero: [[bigender]] | * bigénero: [[bigender]] | ||
* bollera / tortillera / torta: [[dyke]] | |||
==C== | ==C== | ||
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* cisheteronormativo: cisheteronormative | * cisheteronormativo: cisheteronormative | ||
* cuir (pejorative)/queer: [[queer]] | * cuir (pejorative)/queer: [[queer]] | ||
* Cónyuge: wife / husband (gender neutral term). Used in formal language. | |||
==D== | ==D== | ||
* disforia de género: [[gender dysphoria]] | * disforia de género: [[gender dysphoria]] | ||
* dos espíritus: [[two-spirit]] | * dos espíritus: [[two-spirit]] | ||
* Detransicionar (verb): to detransition | |||
==E== | ==E== | ||
* elle: A gender-neutral third-person pronoun.<ref name="mtrny">{{Cite web |title=Pronouns & Pronombres |author= |work=Make the Road New York |date= |access-date=5 October 2020 |url= https://maketheroadny.org/pronouns/}}</ref> See [[Gender neutral language in Spanish# | * elle: A gender-neutral third-person pronoun.<ref name="mtrny">{{Cite web |title=Pronouns & Pronombres |author= |work=Make the Road New York |date= |access-date=5 October 2020 |url= https://maketheroadny.org/pronouns/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220817072451/https://maketheroadny.org/pronouns/|archive-date=17 July 2023}}</ref> See [[Gender neutral language in Spanish#Personal pronouns]] for more. | ||
* espectro de género: [[gender spectrum]] | * espectro de género: [[gender spectrum]] | ||
* estereotipos de género: gender stereotypes | * estereotipos de género: gender stereotypes | ||
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* femme: femme | * femme: femme | ||
* feminidad: femininity | * feminidad: femininity | ||
* feminista radical transexclusiva: [[Feminism#Transgender-exclusionary feminists|TERF]] | * feminista radical transexclusiva (TERFA) : [[Feminism#Transgender-exclusionary feminists|TERF]] | ||
==G== | ==G== | ||
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==L== | ==L== | ||
*'''Latin@''' or '''Latinx''' or '''Latine'''. A gender-inclusive form of "Latino"/"Latina". | *'''Latin@''' or '''Latinx''' or '''Latine'''. A gender-inclusive form of "Latino"/"Latina". | ||
*lesbiana: [[lesbian]] | |||
==M== | ==M== | ||
* malgenerizar (verb): to misgender | |||
* marimacha (pejorative, can be used as an insult): [[butch]]; [[tomboy]] | * marimacha (pejorative, can be used as an insult): [[butch]]; [[tomboy]] | ||
* machorra (pejorative, can be used as an insult): butch, tomboy | * machorra (pejorative, can be used as an insult): butch, tomboy | ||
* maricón (pejorative): [[sissy]] | * maricón / marica (pejorative): [[sissy]] Usually used as an insult, has been lately reclaimed by gay men. | ||
* masculinidad: [[masculinity]] | * masculinidad: [[masculinity]] | ||
* masculino: masculine | * masculino: masculine | ||
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==N== | ==N== | ||
* no-binario: [[nonbinary]] | * no-binario / no-binaria / no-binarie: [[nonbinary]] No-binario stands for "género no binario" (nonbinary gender) and no-binaria stands for "persona no-binaria" (nonbinary person). The gender of the word doesn't imply binary identity. No-binarie is commonly used to avoid this misunderstanding. | ||
* necrónimo: [[deadname]] | |||
==P== | ==P== | ||
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* demichica/demimujer: [[demigirl]] | * demichica/demimujer: [[demigirl]] | ||
* demichico/demihombre: [[demiboy]] | * demichico/demihombre: [[demiboy]] | ||
* sexo asignado al | * sexo asignado al nacer: [[sex|assigned sex at birth]] | ||
* sexo biológico: [[sex|biological sex]] | * sexo biológico: [[sex|biological sex]] | ||
==T== | ==T== | ||
* trava (pejorative, can be used as an insult): transvestite, [[transgender]]. | * testo: short for testosterona ([[testosterone]]), usually used in a similar way to English "T" | ||
*trava / travelo (pejorative, can be used as an insult): transvestite, [[transgender]]. Used as an insult against trans woman, similar to ''tranny''. | |||
*travesti: transvestite, [[transgender]]; a gender identity in some Latin American countries | *travesti: transvestite, [[transgender]]; a gender identity in some Latin American countries | ||
* travestismo: travestism | * travestismo: travestism | ||
Latest revision as of 13:30, 17 July 2023
This page lists Spanish terms related to gender and sex. They are alphabetically ordered according to the words in Spanish.
A[edit | edit source]
- afeminado: effeminate
- agénero: agender
- aliado: ally
- androginia: androgyny
- andrógino/andrógina: androgyne
- apariencia andrógina: androgynous look
- asignado hombre al nacer (AHAN): AMAB, DMAB, CAMAB, MAAB
- asignado mujer al nacer (AMAN): AFAB, DFAB, CAFAB, FAAB
B[edit | edit source]
C[edit | edit source]
- cambio de nombre: name change
- cisgénero: cisgender
- cissexismo: cissexism
- cisheteronormativo: cisheteronormative
- cuir (pejorative)/queer: queer
- Cónyuge: wife / husband (gender neutral term). Used in formal language.
D[edit | edit source]
- disforia de género: gender dysphoria
- dos espíritus: two-spirit
- Detransicionar (verb): to detransition
E[edit | edit source]
- elle: A gender-neutral third-person pronoun.[1] See Gender neutral language in Spanish#Personal pronouns for more.
- espectro de género: gender spectrum
- estereotipos de género: gender stereotypes
- estudios de género: gender studies
- eunuco: eunuch
- expresión de género: gender expression
F[edit | edit source]
- femenino: feminine
- femme: femme
- feminidad: femininity
- feminista radical transexclusiva (TERFA) : TERF
G[edit | edit source]
- género: gender
- género fluido: genderfluid
- género neutro: gender neutral
- género cuir/género queer: genderqueer
- géneros binarios: gender binary
H[edit | edit source]
- heteronormativo: heteronormative
I[edit | edit source]
- intersexualidad: intersexuality
- intergénero: intergender
- identidad de género: gender identity
- identidad personal: self-identity
- identidades no-binarias: nonbinary identities
K[edit | edit source]
L[edit | edit source]
- Latin@ or Latinx or Latine. A gender-inclusive form of "Latino"/"Latina".
- lesbiana: lesbian
M[edit | edit source]
- malgenerizar (verb): to misgender
- marimacha (pejorative, can be used as an insult): butch; tomboy
- machorra (pejorative, can be used as an insult): butch, tomboy
- maricón / marica (pejorative): sissy Usually used as an insult, has been lately reclaimed by gay men.
- masculinidad: masculinity
- masculino: masculine
- multigénero: multigender / pangender
N[edit | edit source]
- no-binario / no-binaria / no-binarie: nonbinary No-binario stands for "género no binario" (nonbinary gender) and no-binaria stands for "persona no-binaria" (nonbinary person). The gender of the word doesn't imply binary identity. No-binarie is commonly used to avoid this misunderstanding.
- necrónimo: deadname
P[edit | edit source]
- pangénero: pangender
- pareja: partner (can be used for neutral term for significant other)
- pronombre(s): pronoun(s)
R[edit | edit source]
- roles de género: gender roles
S[edit | edit source]
- salir del armario: coming out (of the closet)
- demichica/demimujer: demigirl
- demichico/demihombre: demiboy
- sexo asignado al nacer: assigned sex at birth
- sexo biológico: biological sex
T[edit | edit source]
- testo: short for testosterona (testosterone), usually used in a similar way to English "T"
- trava / travelo (pejorative, can be used as an insult): transvestite, transgender. Used as an insult against trans woman, similar to tranny.
- travesti: transvestite, transgender; a gender identity in some Latin American countries
- travestismo: travestism
- teoría queer: queer theory
- teoría de género: gender theory
- tercer sexo: third sex
- transgénero: transgender
- trigénero: trigender
- transfobia: transphobia
- tránsfobo/tránsfoba: transphobe
- transfóbico/transfóbica: transphobic
- transmisoginia: transmisogyny
- transmisógino/transmisógina: transmisoginist
- transición: transition (noun)
- transicionar: transition (verb)
- transgresión de género: gender transgression
- transexclusión/transexcluyente: TERF
External Links[edit | edit source]
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- ↑ "Pronouns & Pronombres". Make the Road New York. Archived from the original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved 5 October 2020.