Glossary of Spanish gender and sex terminology: Difference between revisions
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{{ | {{Glossary list}} | ||
This page lists Spanish terms related to gender and sex. They are alphabetically ordered according to the words in Spanish. | |||
==A== | ==A== | ||
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* agénero: [[agender]] | * agénero: [[agender]] | ||
* aliado: ally | * aliado: ally | ||
* androginia: androgyny | * androginia: [[androgyny]] | ||
* andrógino/andrógina: [[androgyne]] | * andrógino/andrógina: [[androgyne]] | ||
* apariencia andrógina: androgynous look | * apariencia andrógina: androgynous look | ||
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==B== | ==B== | ||
* bigénero: [[bigender]] | * bigénero: [[bigender]] | ||
* bollera / tortillera / torta: [[dyke]] | |||
==C== | ==C== | ||
* cambio de nombre: name change | * cambio de nombre: [[names|name change]] | ||
* cisgénero: [[cisgender]] | * cisgénero: [[cisgender]] | ||
* cissexismo: cissexism | * cissexismo: cissexism | ||
* cisheteronormativo: cisheteronormative | * cisheteronormativo: cisheteronormative | ||
* cuir (pejorative)/queer: [[queer]] | |||
* Cónyuge: wife / husband (gender neutral term). Used in formal language. | |||
==D== | ==D== | ||
* disforia de género: [[gender dysphoria]] | * disforia de género: [[gender dysphoria]] | ||
* dos espíritus: [[two-spirit]] | * dos espíritus: [[two-spirit]] | ||
* Detransicionar (verb): to detransition | |||
==E== | ==E== | ||
* | * elle: A gender-neutral third-person pronoun.<ref name="mtrny">{{Cite web |title=Pronouns & Pronombres |author= |work=Make the Road New York |date= |access-date=5 October 2020 |url= https://maketheroadny.org/pronouns/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220817072451/https://maketheroadny.org/pronouns/|archive-date=17 July 2023}}</ref> See [[Gender neutral language in Spanish#Personal pronouns]] for more. | ||
* espectro de género: gender spectrum | * espectro de género: [[gender spectrum]] | ||
* estereotipos de género: gender stereotypes | * estereotipos de género: gender stereotypes | ||
* estudios de género: gender studies | * estudios de género: gender studies | ||
* eunuco: [[eunuch]] | |||
* expresión de género: [[gender expression]] | * expresión de género: [[gender expression]] | ||
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* femme: femme | * femme: femme | ||
* feminidad: femininity | * feminidad: femininity | ||
* | * feminista radical transexclusiva (TERFA) : [[Feminism#Transgender-exclusionary feminists|TERF]] | ||
==G== | ==G== | ||
* género: gender | * género: [[gender]] | ||
* género fluido: [[genderfluid]] | * género fluido: [[genderfluid]] | ||
* género neutro: [[gender neutral]] | * género neutro: [[gender neutral]] | ||
* género queer: [[genderqueer]] | * género cuir/género queer: [[genderqueer]] | ||
* géneros binarios: [[gender binary]] | * géneros binarios: [[gender binary]] | ||
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==I== | ==I== | ||
* intersexualidad: [[intersex | intersexuality]] | * intersexualidad: [[intersex|intersexuality]] | ||
* intergénero: [[intergender]] | * intergénero: [[intergender]] | ||
* identidad de género: [[gender identity]] | * identidad de género: [[gender identity]] | ||
* identidad personal: self-identity | * identidad personal: self-identity | ||
* identidades no-binarias: [[ | * identidades no-binarias: [[List of nonbinary identities|nonbinary identities]] | ||
==K== | ==K== | ||
* | * | ||
==L== | |||
*'''Latin@''' or '''Latinx''' or '''Latine'''. A gender-inclusive form of "Latino"/"Latina". | |||
*lesbiana: [[lesbian]] | |||
==M== | ==M== | ||
* | * malgenerizar (verb): to misgender | ||
* marimacha (pejorative, can be used as an insult): [[butch]]; [[tomboy]] | |||
* machorra (pejorative, can be used as an insult): butch, tomboy | * machorra (pejorative, can be used as an insult): butch, tomboy | ||
* maricón (pejorative): sissy | * maricón / marica (pejorative): [[sissy]] Usually used as an insult, has been lately reclaimed by gay men. | ||
* masculinidad: masculinity | * masculinidad: [[masculinity]] | ||
* masculino: masculine | * masculino: masculine | ||
* multigénero: [[multigender]] / [[pangender]] | * multigénero: [[multigender]] / [[pangender]] | ||
==N== | ==N== | ||
* no-binario: [[ | * no-binario / no-binaria / no-binarie: [[nonbinary]] No-binario stands for "género no binario" (nonbinary gender) and no-binaria stands for "persona no-binaria" (nonbinary person). The gender of the word doesn't imply binary identity. No-binarie is commonly used to avoid this misunderstanding. | ||
* necrónimo: [[deadname]] | |||
==P== | ==P== | ||
* pangénero: [[pangender]] | * pangénero: [[pangender]] | ||
* pareja: partner (can be used for neutral term for significant other) | * pareja: partner (can be used for neutral term for significant other) | ||
* pronombre(s): [[pronoun]](s) | |||
==R== | ==R== | ||
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==S== | ==S== | ||
* salir del armario: [[coming out]] (of the closet) | * salir del armario: [[coming out]] (of the closet) | ||
* | * demichica/demimujer: [[demigirl]] | ||
* | * demichico/demihombre: [[demiboy]] | ||
* sexo asignado al | * sexo asignado al nacer: [[sex|assigned sex at birth]] | ||
* sexo biológico: [[sex|biological sex]] | * sexo biológico: [[sex|biological sex]] | ||
==T== | ==T== | ||
* travesti: transvestite, [[transgender]]; a gender identity in some Latin American countries | * testo: short for testosterona ([[testosterone]]), usually used in a similar way to English "T" | ||
*trava / travelo (pejorative, can be used as an insult): transvestite, [[transgender]]. Used as an insult against trans woman, similar to ''tranny''. | |||
*travesti: transvestite, [[transgender]]; a gender identity in some Latin American countries | |||
* travestismo: travestism | * travestismo: travestism | ||
* teoría queer: queer theory | * teoría queer: queer theory | ||
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* tercer sexo: third sex | * tercer sexo: third sex | ||
* transgénero: [[transgender]] | * transgénero: [[transgender]] | ||
* trigénero: trigender | * trigénero: [[trigender]] | ||
* transfobia: transphobia | * transfobia: [[transphobia]] | ||
* tránsfobo/tránsfoba: transphobe | * tránsfobo/tránsfoba: transphobe | ||
* transfóbico/transfóbica: transphobic | * transfóbico/transfóbica: transphobic | ||
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* [http://nobinario.tumblr.com/ Género Queer y No-binario] | * [http://nobinario.tumblr.com/ Género Queer y No-binario] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Glossaries of gender and sex terminology|Spanish]] | ||
{{Incomplete}} | |||
Latest revision as of 13:30, 17 July 2023
This page lists Spanish terms related to gender and sex. They are alphabetically ordered according to the words in Spanish.
A[edit | edit source]
- afeminado: effeminate
- agénero: agender
- aliado: ally
- androginia: androgyny
- andrógino/andrógina: androgyne
- apariencia andrógina: androgynous look
- asignado hombre al nacer (AHAN): AMAB, DMAB, CAMAB, MAAB
- asignado mujer al nacer (AMAN): AFAB, DFAB, CAFAB, FAAB
B[edit | edit source]
C[edit | edit source]
- cambio de nombre: name change
- cisgénero: cisgender
- cissexismo: cissexism
- cisheteronormativo: cisheteronormative
- cuir (pejorative)/queer: queer
- Cónyuge: wife / husband (gender neutral term). Used in formal language.
D[edit | edit source]
- disforia de género: gender dysphoria
- dos espíritus: two-spirit
- Detransicionar (verb): to detransition
E[edit | edit source]
- elle: A gender-neutral third-person pronoun.[1] See Gender neutral language in Spanish#Personal pronouns for more.
- espectro de género: gender spectrum
- estereotipos de género: gender stereotypes
- estudios de género: gender studies
- eunuco: eunuch
- expresión de género: gender expression
F[edit | edit source]
- femenino: feminine
- femme: femme
- feminidad: femininity
- feminista radical transexclusiva (TERFA) : TERF
G[edit | edit source]
- género: gender
- género fluido: genderfluid
- género neutro: gender neutral
- género cuir/género queer: genderqueer
- géneros binarios: gender binary
H[edit | edit source]
- heteronormativo: heteronormative
I[edit | edit source]
- intersexualidad: intersexuality
- intergénero: intergender
- identidad de género: gender identity
- identidad personal: self-identity
- identidades no-binarias: nonbinary identities
K[edit | edit source]
L[edit | edit source]
- Latin@ or Latinx or Latine. A gender-inclusive form of "Latino"/"Latina".
- lesbiana: lesbian
M[edit | edit source]
- malgenerizar (verb): to misgender
- marimacha (pejorative, can be used as an insult): butch; tomboy
- machorra (pejorative, can be used as an insult): butch, tomboy
- maricón / marica (pejorative): sissy Usually used as an insult, has been lately reclaimed by gay men.
- masculinidad: masculinity
- masculino: masculine
- multigénero: multigender / pangender
N[edit | edit source]
- no-binario / no-binaria / no-binarie: nonbinary No-binario stands for "género no binario" (nonbinary gender) and no-binaria stands for "persona no-binaria" (nonbinary person). The gender of the word doesn't imply binary identity. No-binarie is commonly used to avoid this misunderstanding.
- necrónimo: deadname
P[edit | edit source]
- pangénero: pangender
- pareja: partner (can be used for neutral term for significant other)
- pronombre(s): pronoun(s)
R[edit | edit source]
- roles de género: gender roles
S[edit | edit source]
- salir del armario: coming out (of the closet)
- demichica/demimujer: demigirl
- demichico/demihombre: demiboy
- sexo asignado al nacer: assigned sex at birth
- sexo biológico: biological sex
T[edit | edit source]
- testo: short for testosterona (testosterone), usually used in a similar way to English "T"
- trava / travelo (pejorative, can be used as an insult): transvestite, transgender. Used as an insult against trans woman, similar to tranny.
- travesti: transvestite, transgender; a gender identity in some Latin American countries
- travestismo: travestism
- teoría queer: queer theory
- teoría de género: gender theory
- tercer sexo: third sex
- transgénero: transgender
- trigénero: trigender
- transfobia: transphobia
- tránsfobo/tránsfoba: transphobe
- transfóbico/transfóbica: transphobic
- transmisoginia: transmisogyny
- transmisógino/transmisógina: transmisoginist
- transición: transition (noun)
- transicionar: transition (verb)
- transgresión de género: gender transgression
- transexclusión/transexcluyente: TERF
External Links[edit | edit source]
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- ↑ "Pronouns & Pronombres". Make the Road New York. Archived from the original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved 5 October 2020.